How to Find the IP Address of an iPhone and Why It's Important

Published on August 04, 2023

If you've ever wanted to find the IP address of your iPhone, whether it's for troubleshooting or simply for information purposes, you're in the right place. In this step-by-step guide, we'll walk you through the process of finding the IP address of your iPhone. So, let's get started!

First, it's important to understand what an IP address is. An IP address is a unique identifier that is assigned to each device connected to a network. It allows devices to communicate with each other and enables the transfer of data over the internet. Finding the IP address of your iPhone can be useful in a number of situations, such as setting up a home network or diagnosing network connectivity issues.

To find the IP address of your iPhone, you can follow these simple steps. First, open the Settings app on your iPhone. Then, tap on the Wi-Fi option. You should see a list of available Wi-Fi networks. Look for the network that you are currently connected to, and tap on the "i" icon next to it. This will bring up more details about the network.

Scroll down until you see the "IP Address" field. This is where you will find the IP address of your iPhone. It may be in the form of a series of numbers separated by periods, such as "192.168.1.1". That's it! You've successfully found the IP address of your iPhone. Now you can use this information for whatever purpose you need.

Why is it Important to Find your iPhone IP Address?

Knowing the IP address of your iPhone can be extremely useful in various scenarios. Whether you're troubleshooting network issues, setting up a home network, or accessing your iPhone remotely, having knowledge of your device's IP address is essential.

Here are a few reasons why finding your iPhone IP address is important:

1. Troubleshooting Network Issues

When experiencing connectivity problems with your iPhone, one of the first steps in resolving the issue is to identify its IP address. By knowing your device's IP address, you can check if it is properly connected to the network and perform troubleshooting steps accordingly.

2. Setting Up a Home Network

If you're setting up a home network with multiple devices, knowing the IP address of your iPhone allows you to configure it properly. You can assign a static IP address or reserve a specific IP address for your iPhone, ensuring seamless communication within the network.

3. Accessing your iPhone Remotely

Being able to remotely access your iPhone can be useful in various situations. For example, you may want to access files or media stored on your iPhone while you're away from home. By knowing your device's IP address, you can set up remote access and securely connect to your iPhone from anywhere in the world.

To find your iPhone IP address, you can follow our step-by-step guide, which will walk you through the process.

Benefits of finding your iPhone IP Address:
- Troubleshooting network issues
- Setting up a home network
- Accessing your iPhone remotely

Step 1: Unlock your iPhone

In order to find the IP address of your iPhone, the first step is to unlock your device. Simply tap on the screen or press the home button to wake up your iPhone.

If you have a passcode or Face ID enabled, you will need to enter your passcode or authenticate with Face ID to unlock your iPhone.

Once your iPhone is unlocked, you will have full access to your device and can proceed to the next step to find the IP address of your iPhone.

Step 2: Go to the Settings

After determining the IP address of your iPhone, the next step is to go to the settings to find more information about your device's network settings. Here's how you can do it:

  1. Unlock your iPhone by entering your passcode or using Face ID or Touch ID.
  2. Locate and tap on the "Settings" app, which is typically represented by a gear icon.
  3. In the settings menu, scroll down and tap on the "Wi-Fi" option.
  4. If your Wi-Fi is turned on, you will see a list of available networks. Look for the network name that you are currently connected to and tap on the blue "i" icon next to it.
  5. A new screen will appear with detailed information about your network connection. Scroll down, and you will find the IP address of your iPhone listed under the "IP Address" section.

By following these steps, you will be able to locate the IP address of your iPhone within the settings of your device. This information can be useful for various purposes, such as troubleshooting network issues or setting up specific network configurations.

Step 3: Tap on Wi-Fi

Now, on your iPhone, tap on the Wi-Fi option in the Settings menu. This will allow you to view and manage your Wi-Fi connections.

By tapping on Wi-Fi, you will be able to see a list of available networks. Look for the network your iPhone is connected to and tap on its name to view its details.

Once you tap on the network, you will be able to see your iPhone's IP address listed under the "IP Address" section. This is the address you need to find in order to troubleshoot network issues or for any other purpose.

Please note that if you are connected to a public Wi-Fi network, your IP address may be different from the one assigned by your home router.

Make sure to write down or take a screenshot of your iPhone's IP address for future reference.

Once you have found your iPhone's IP address, you can proceed to the next step to learn how to use it for your desired purpose.

Step 4: Connect to a Wi-Fi Network

After finding the IP address of your iPhone, the next step is to connect your device to a Wi-Fi network. This is important because the IP address will only be accessible when your iPhone is connected to the internet.

Here's how you can connect your iPhone to a Wi-Fi network:

1. Open Settings

Tap on the Settings app on your iPhone's home screen. The Settings app is represented by a gear icon.

2. Select Wi-Fi

In the Settings menu, locate and tap on the Wi-Fi option. This will take you to the Wi-Fi settings page.

3. Find and Connect to a Network

On the Wi-Fi settings page, you'll see a list of available Wi-Fi networks. Look for the network name you want to connect to and tap on it.

If the network is secured with a password, you'll be prompted to enter the password. Type in the password and tap "Join" or "Connect" to connect to the network.

Once your iPhone is connected to the Wi-Fi network, it will be assigned an IP address by the network router. You can now use this IP address to access your iPhone from other devices on the same network.

Make sure to write down the IP address of your iPhone for future reference, as it can be useful for various purposes like remote device management or troubleshooting network connectivity issues.

Step 5: Find your IP Address

To find the IP address of your iPhone, follow these steps:

  1. Go to the home screen of your iPhone.
  2. Tap on the Settings app.
  3. Scroll down and tap on the Wi-Fi option.
  4. Your current Wi-Fi network will be listed at the top. Tap on the "i" icon next to the network name.
  5. The IP address of your iPhone will be listed next to the "IP Address" label.
  6. Make a note of the IP address for future reference.

Note: If you are connected to a cellular network instead of Wi-Fi, you will need to access the settings of your cellular network provider to find your IP address.

Now that you have found the IP address of your iPhone, you can use it for various purposes, such as connecting to it remotely or troubleshooting network issues.

Step 6: Check the IP Address on your iPhone

After finding the local IP address of your router, it's time to check the IP address of your iPhone itself. Here's how you can do it:

  1. Go to the Settings app on your iPhone.
  2. Scroll down and tap on "Wi-Fi".
  3. Under the Wi-Fi settings, you'll see the network you are currently connected to. Tap on the "i" icon next to it.
  4. A new page will open with detailed information about the Wi-Fi network. Look for the "IP Address" field.
  5. The IP address displayed is the local IP address of your iPhone.
  6. You can now use this IP address to troubleshoot network issues or access certain features or services on your iPhone.

It's important to note that the IP address of your iPhone can change if you connect to different Wi-Fi networks or if your router assigns a new IP address. So if you ever encounter any network problems, make sure to check the IP address of your iPhone again.

Step 7: Check IP Address via the Router

If you're unable to find your iPhone's IP address using the methods mentioned above, you can try checking it through your router. Most routers have a web interface that allows you to access and manage your network settings. Here's how to find your iPhone's IP address via the router:

  1. Open a web browser on a device that is connected to the same Wi-Fi network as your iPhone.
  2. Type your router's IP address into the browser's address bar. You can find this information in the router's manual or by searching online for the default IP address of your router.
  3. Once you've entered the router's IP address, press Enter to access the router's web interface.
  4. Login to the router's interface using the username and password. If you haven't changed these settings, you can find the default login credentials in the router's manual or on the manufacturer's website.
  5. Navigate to the DHCP settings or connected devices section of the router's web interface. This section will display a list of all the devices connected to your network.
  6. Look for your iPhone in the list of connected devices. You should be able to see the IP address assigned to your iPhone in this list.
  7. Make a note of the IP address of your iPhone.

By following these steps, you should be able to find your iPhone's IP address through your router. This method can be useful if you're having trouble locating the IP address using other methods.

Step 8: Open a Web Browser

Once you have identified the IP address of your iPhone, it's time to open a web browser on your computer or another device. You can use any popular web browser such as Chrome, Safari, Firefox, or Edge.

Launch the web browser and type the IP address you found in the previous step into the address bar. Make sure to include all the periods and numbers correctly. Hit the Enter key or click the Go button to proceed.

The web browser will attempt to establish a connection with your iPhone using the provided IP address. If the connection is successful, you will be directed to a webpage or login screen hosted on your iPhone. This page may vary depending on the settings and apps installed on your device.

If you encounter any issues or your web browser fails to connect to the IP address, make sure that your iPhone and computer are connected to the same network. Also, double-check the accuracy of the IP address to ensure there are no typos or mistakes.

Step 9: Enter the Router's IP Address

Once you have found the IP address of your iPhone, you can proceed to enter the IP address of your router. This will allow you to access the settings of your router and make any necessary changes to your network configuration.

To find the IP address of your router, you can follow these steps:

Method 1: Check the Router's Sticker

Many routers have a sticker on the bottom or back that displays important information, including the router's IP address. Look for a label that says "Default Gateway" or "IP Address," and you should find the necessary information.

Method 2: Use Command Prompt

If you are unable to find the IP address on the router's sticker, you can use the Command Prompt on your computer to find it. Follow these steps:

  1. Open the Command Prompt on your computer. On Windows, you can do this by pressing the Windows key + R, typing "cmd" in the Run dialog box, and pressing Enter.
  2. In the Command Prompt window, type "ipconfig" and press Enter.
  3. Look for the "Default Gateway" section in the output. The IP address listed here is the IP address of your router.

Once you have obtained the IP address of your router, you can enter it into your web browser's address bar. This will take you to the router's login page, where you will be prompted to enter a username and password. If you have not changed the default username and password, you can find this information in the router's user manual or by doing a quick online search with the router's make and model.

After successfully logging into the router's settings page, you will have access to various options and settings, allowing you to configure your network to your liking.

Step 10: Log in to the Router's Control Panel

Now that you have obtained the IP address of your iPhone, the next step is to log in to the control panel of your router. This will allow you to access the settings and configurations of your network.

To log in to the router's control panel, follow these steps:

1. Open a web browser

First, launch a web browser of your choice on your computer or any other device that is connected to the same network as your iPhone.

2. Enter the IP address

In the address bar of the web browser, type in the IP address of the router that you obtained in the previous step. Make sure to enter the complete address correctly.

3. Press Enter

After entering the IP address, press the Enter key on your keyboard or click on the Go button to proceed.

4. Enter login credentials

You will now be prompted to enter the login credentials for your router. This information is usually provided by your internet service provider or can be found on the router itself.

Typically, you will be asked to enter a username and password. If you are unsure about the login credentials, you can refer to the router's user manual or contact your internet service provider for assistance.

5. Access the control panel

Once you have entered the correct login credentials, you will gain access to the control panel of your router. Here, you will find various settings and configurations that you can modify according to your preferences.

Please note that the interface and options available may vary depending on the router model and manufacturer.

Now that you have successfully logged in to the router's control panel, you can make any necessary changes to your network settings, including managing port forwarding, setting up security protocols, or configuring network preferences.

Step 11: Find the IP Address of your iPhone

Knowing the IP address of your iPhone can be useful for various reasons, such as troubleshooting network issues or setting up a remote connection. Here's how you can easily find the IP address of your iPhone:

1. Open the Settings app on your iPhone.

2. Scroll down and tap on "Wi-Fi".

3. Make sure that Wi-Fi is turned on.

4. Find your connected Wi-Fi network from the list and tap on the blue information (i) icon next to it.

5. On the next screen, you will see various details about your Wi-Fi network, including the IP address of your iPhone. The IP address will be listed next to "IP Address".

6. Make a note of the IP address for future reference or to use it for any necessary setup or troubleshooting.

By following these simple steps, you can easily find the IP address of your iPhone and use it for various purposes. Remember to keep your Wi-Fi turned on and connected to a network for accurate results.

Step 12: Use a Network Scanner App

If you have been unable to find the IP address of your iPhone using the previous methods, you can try using a network scanner app. These apps are designed to scan your local network and provide you with a list of IP addresses and devices that are connected to it.

To find the IP address of your iPhone using a network scanner app, follow these steps:

1. Download a Network Scanner App

Firstly, you will need to download a network scanner app from the App Store on your iPhone. There are several apps available, such as Fing, IP Scanner, and Network Analyzer.

2. Install and Open the App

After downloading the app, install it onto your iPhone and open it. Allow the app to access your network when prompted to do so.

3. Scan Your Network

Once the app is open, tap on the "Scan" or "Start" button to begin scanning your network. The app will start scanning all the devices connected to your network and display the results.

4. Find Your iPhone's IP Address

In the list of scanned devices, look for your iPhone. The app will display the IP address of each device along with other information. Locate your iPhone's IP address in the list.

Using a network scanner app can be a helpful alternative if you are having trouble finding the IP address of your iPhone through other methods. It provides a comprehensive scan of your network, making it easier to identify your iPhone's IP address.

Advantages Disadvantages
Easy to use Requires downloading and installing an app
Provides a comprehensive scan of your network May not be as accurate as other methods
Can identify the IP address of your iPhone Depends on the app's compatibility with your network

Step 13: Download a Network Scanner App

Now that you have the IP address of your iPhone, it's time to download a network scanner app to help you in finding more information about your device's IP address.

A network scanner app is a useful tool that can provide you with detailed information about all devices connected to your network. It can help you identify the IP address of your iPhone, as well as other devices that are connected to the same network.

Choosing the right network scanner app

There are several network scanner apps available for both iOS and Android devices. Some popular options include:

  • Fing
  • NetScan
  • Network Analyzer

These apps are easy to use and provide accurate information about the devices connected to your network.

Downloading and using the app

To download a network scanner app, open the App Store on your iPhone and search for the app name. Once you find the app, tap on the "Get" or "Install" button to download and install it on your device.

After the app is installed, open it and allow it to access your network. The app will then scan your network and display a list of all devices connected to it, including your iPhone.

Look for your iPhone's IP address in the list and note it down. You can also find additional information about your iPhone, such as its MAC address and manufacturer.

With the help of a network scanner app, you can easily find and identify the IP address of your iPhone, which can be useful for various purposes such as troubleshooting network issues or accessing specific services on your device.

Step 14: Open the Network Scanner App

Once you have identified the IP address of your iPhone, it's time to open the Network Scanner app. This app will help you scan your network and locate the IP address of your iPhone. Follow the steps below to open the app:

  1. Go to the home screen of your iPhone.
  2. Find the Network Scanner app icon. It usually looks like a magnifying glass or a radar signal.
  3. Tap on the app icon to open it.

Opening the Network Scanner app will allow you to proceed with finding the IP address of your iPhone. Make sure to keep your iPhone connected to the same network throughout this process.

Step 15: Scan for Devices on the Network

Now that you have found your iPhone's IP address, the next step is to scan the network for devices. This will help you identify any other devices connected to the same network.

To do this, you can use a network scanning tool such as Angry IP Scanner or Fing. These tools will scan the network and provide you with a list of devices and their IP addresses.

First, download and install the network scanning tool of your choice on your computer. Once installed, open the tool and enter the range of IP addresses that you want to scan. You can find the range by looking at the subnet mask of your iPhone's IP address.

Click on the "Scan" button and wait for the tool to scan the network. It will display a list of devices along with their IP addresses, MAC addresses, and device names if available.

Look for your iPhone in the list of devices. You can usually identify it by its device name or MAC address. Once you find your iPhone, take note of its IP address as this is the address you will use to connect to it.

Now that you have successfully scanned the network and found your iPhone's IP address, you are ready to proceed with the next step.

Step 16: Find the IP Address of your iPhone in the App

Once you have installed the app on your iPhone, you can easily find its IP address by following these steps:

Step 1:

Launch the app on your iPhone by tapping on its icon.

Step 2:

Locate the "Settings" or "Preferences" option in the app. It is usually represented by a gear or gear-shaped icon.

Step 3:

Tap on the "Settings" or "Preferences" option to open the app's settings.

Step 4:

In the settings menu, look for an option called "Network" or "Network Settings". Tap on it to access the network settings.

Step 5:

You should now see the IP address of your iPhone displayed on the screen. It may be labeled as "IP Address", "Local Address", or something similar.

Alternatively, if you are unable to find the IP address in the app's settings, you can try the following:

Step 1:

Launch the app on your iPhone and check for an option called "About" or "Device Information". Tap on it to access the device information.

Step 2:

In the device information, look for the "IP Address" or "Network" section. Your iPhone's IP address should be listed there.

Option Description
IP Address The IP address of your iPhone.
Local Address The local IP address assigned to your iPhone on the local network.

By following these simple steps, you can easily find the IP address of your iPhone using the app's settings or device information. Knowing your iPhone's IP address can be useful for various purposes, such as troubleshooting network issues or accessing specific services on your device.

Step 17: Use a Command Prompt (Windows)

If you are using a Windows computer, you can also find your iPhone's IP address by using the Command Prompt. Here's how:

  1. Connect your iPhone to the same Wi-Fi network as your Windows computer.
  2. Open the Command Prompt on your Windows computer. You can do this by searching for "Command Prompt" in the Start menu.
  3. Once the Command Prompt is open, type "ipconfig" and press Enter. This command will display the IP configurations of your computer's network connections.
  4. Look for your iPhone's IP address under the "Wireless LAN adapter Wi-Fi" section. The IP address will be listed next to "IPv4 Address."
  5. Take note of the IP address, as this is the address of your iPhone on the network.

By using the Command Prompt on your Windows computer, you can quickly and easily find the IP address of your iPhone. This information can be useful for various tasks, such as setting up a remote connection or troubleshooting network issues.

Step 18: Open the Command Prompt

Once you have accessed the Wi-Fi settings on your iPhone and have found its IP address, it's time to open the Command Prompt on your computer. To do this, follow these steps:

  1. On your computer, go to the Start menu and search for "Command Prompt".
  2. Click on the Command Prompt app to open it.

The Command Prompt will open in a new window, displaying a black screen with a blinking cursor. This command-line tool allows you to interact with your computer's operating system by typing in commands.

Now that you have the Command Prompt open, you can proceed to the next step to find your iPhone's IP address.

Step 19: Type "ipconfig" and Press Enter

Once you have accessed the Command Prompt on your Windows computer, now it's time to find the IP address of your iPhone. To do this, follow these steps:

  1. Type "ipconfig" in the Command Prompt and press Enter.
  2. A list of network configurations will appear.
  3. Look for the section titled "Wireless LAN adapter Wi-Fi" or "Ethernet adapter Ethernet" depending on your connection type.
  4. Under the specified section, locate the "IPv4 Address" field.
  5. The number displayed in the "IPv4 Address" field is the IP address of your iPhone.

By typing "ipconfig" and pressing Enter, you can quickly find the IP address of your iPhone. This IP address is unique to your device and can be helpful in various situations, such as troubleshooting network issues or configuring network settings.

Step 20: Check the IPv4 Address

After you have found the IP address of your iPhone, you might want to check the IPv4 address specifically. The IPv4 address is a unique numerical label assigned to every device connected to a network that uses the Internet Protocol version 4.

To check the IPv4 address of your iPhone, follow these steps:

  1. Open the Settings app on your iPhone.
  2. Scroll down and tap on "Wi-Fi".
  3. Make sure that Wi-Fi is turned on.
  4. Next to the Wi-Fi network you are connected to, tap on the "i" icon.
  5. Scroll down and you will find the IPv4 address listed next to "IP Address".

The IPv4 address usually consists of four sets of numbers separated by periods, such as 192.168.1.1. Each set can range from 0 to 255.

Checking the IPv4 address can be helpful for troubleshooting network issues or configuring network settings on your iPhone. It allows you to identify the specific address that your iPhone is using on the network.

Step 21: Use Terminal (Mac)

If you're using a Mac, you can also find your iPhone's IP address using Terminal. Here's how:

1. Open Terminal by clicking on the Spotlight search icon in the top-right corner of your screen and typing "Terminal".

2. Press Enter to open the Terminal application.

3. In the Terminal window, type "ssh root@iphone_ip_address" (replace "iphone_ip_address" with the actual IP address of your iPhone) and press Enter.

4. Terminal will prompt you to enter the root password for your iPhone. Type the password and press Enter.

5. Once you're logged into your iPhone via Terminal, type "ifconfig" and press Enter.

6. Look for "inet" followed by a series of numbers and dots. This is your iPhone's IP address.

7. You can exit Terminal by typing "exit" and pressing Enter.

Using Terminal is a more advanced method to find your iPhone's IP address, so proceed with caution and make sure you have the required permissions and knowledge to use Terminal commands.

Step Instructions
1 Open Terminal by clicking on the Spotlight search icon in the top-right corner of your screen and typing "Terminal".
2 Press Enter to open the Terminal application.
3 In the Terminal window, type "ssh root@iphone_ip_address" (replace "iphone_ip_address" with the actual IP address of your iPhone) and press Enter.
4 Terminal will prompt you to enter the root password for your iPhone. Type the password and press Enter.
5 Once you're logged into your iPhone via Terminal, type "ifconfig" and press Enter.
6 Look for "inet" followed by a series of numbers and dots. This is your iPhone's IP address.
7 You can exit Terminal by typing "exit" and pressing Enter.

Using Terminal to find your iPhone's IP address can be helpful in certain situations, such as when you need to troubleshoot network connectivity issues or access your iPhone remotely.

Step 22: Open Terminal

To find the IP address of your iPhone, you need to open the Terminal application. Terminal is a command line interface that allows you to execute commands on your Mac computer.

To open Terminal, follow these steps:

  1. Click on the "Finder" icon located in the Dock of your Mac.
  2. In the top menu bar, click on "Go," then select "Utilities."
  3. Locate and open the "Terminal" application.

Once you have opened Terminal, you can proceed to the next step of finding the IP address of your iPhone.

Step 23: Type "ifconfig" and Press Enter

Now that you have accessed the command prompt on your iPhone, it's time to find its IP address. To do this, you will need to type the command "ifconfig" and press Enter. This command will display the various network interfaces and their corresponding IP addresses.

By executing the "ifconfig" command, you will be able to locate your iPhone's IP address in the list of network interfaces. Look for the interface that is currently connected to the network, such as Wi-Fi or Cellular, and identify the IP address associated with it.

Make sure to note down the IP address as you will need it for various purposes, such as setting up network connections or troubleshooting network issues.

If you are connected to a Wi-Fi network, the IP address displayed under the Wi-Fi interface will be your iPhone's IP address. On the other hand, if you are using cellular data, the IP address under the Cellular interface will be the one you are looking for.

Once you have found your iPhone's IP address, you can proceed with any tasks or configurations that require its usage.

Step 24: Check the "en0" or "en1" Section for the IP Address

Once you have accessed the settings on your iPhone, it's time to find the IP address. Scroll down until you find the "en0" or "en1" section, which refers to your Wi-Fi connection.

In this section, you will see a few lines of information. Look for the line that says "IP Address" followed by a series of numbers separated by periods. This is your iPhone's IP address.

Make a note of this IP address as you will need it for various tasks, such as connecting your iPhone to other devices on the same network or configuring router settings.

If you are having trouble locating the IP address in this section, double-check that you are looking at the correct network interface (either "en0" or "en1"). Additionally, make sure that you are connected to a Wi-Fi network and not a cellular network, as the IP address will only be displayed for Wi-Fi connections.

Step 25: Save the IP Address for later use

Once you have found the IP address of your iPhone, it's important to save it for future reference. This way, you won't have to repeat the process of finding your iPhone's IP address every time you need it.

To save the IP address, you can write it down on a piece of paper, or you can save it in a note-taking app on your phone or computer. Alternatively, you can take a screenshot of the page that displays your iPhone's IP address.

Having the IP address of your iPhone saved for later use will come in handy in various situations. For example, if you want to connect to your iPhone remotely or access certain features or files on your device, you will need the IP address. So, it's always better to have it easily accessible.

Question-answer:

What is an IP address and why do I need to find it on my iPhone?

An IP address is a unique identifier assigned to each device connected to a network. You may need to find the IP address on your iPhone for various reasons, such as troubleshooting network issues, connecting to a specific device on the same network, or configuring specific network settings.

Can I find my iPhone's IP address without accessing its settings?

Yes, you can find your iPhone's IP address without accessing its settings. There are several methods you can use, such as checking your router's connected devices list, using a network scanning app, or using your computer's command prompt or terminal to ping your iPhone's hostname.

Is it possible to change my iPhone's IP address manually?

No, you cannot change your iPhone's IP address manually as it is automatically assigned by your network's DHCP server. However, you can try disconnecting and reconnecting to the Wi-Fi network or restarting your router to obtain a new IP address.

Why is it important to know my iPhone's IP address when troubleshooting network issues?

Knowing your iPhone's IP address is important when troubleshooting network issues because it allows you to diagnose problems, such as network connectivity, port forwarding, or firewall configurations. By having the IP address, you can check if your iPhone is properly connected to the network and ensure that it is receiving and sending data correctly.

What is an IP address?

An IP address is a unique numerical label assigned to each device connected to a computer network that uses the Internet Protocol for communication.

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